Skip to main content

Orthodontics

Orthodontics[a][b] is a specialty of dentistry that deals with the diagnosis, prevention and correction of malpositioned teeth and jaws. It can also focus on modifying facial growth, known as dentofacial orthopedics.
Abnormal alignment of the teeth and jaws is common, nearly 30% of the population has malocclusions severe enough to benefit from orthodontic treatment.[2] Treatment can take several months to a few years, it involves the use of dental braces and other appliances to slowly move the teeth and jaws around. If the malocclusion is very severe, jaw surgery may be used. Treatment is usually started before a person reaches adulthood since bones can more easily be moved around in children.



Labels

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Root Canal Treatment

A "root canal" is not a treatment, but part of a tooth. It is the hollow section of a tooth that contains the nerve tissue, blood vessels, and other cells, also known as the pulp. A tooth consists of a crown and roots. The crown is mainly above the gum, while the roots are below it. The roots attach the tooth to the jawbone. Inside the crown and the root, or the root canal, is the pulp. The pulp nourishes the tooth and provides moisture to the surrounding material. The nerves in the pulp sense hot and cold temperatures as pain. The name of the dental procedure commonly referred to as a "root canal" is actually endodontic therapy, which means "inside the tooth." However, the term "root canal" has come to be commonly used to talk about the procedure.
4 comments
Read more

Crown/ Bridge

A  dental crown  is a  tooth -shaped "cap" that is placed over a  tooth  -- to cover the  tooth  to restore its shape and size, strength, and improve its appearance. The crowns, when cemented into place, fully encase the entire visible portion of a tooth that lies at and above the gum line.
3 comments
Read more

Implants

A  dental implant  (also known as an  endosseous implant  or  fixture ) is a surgical component that interfaces with the bone of the jaw or skull to support a  dental prosthesis  such as a  crown ,  bridge ,  denture , facial prosthesis or to act as an  orthodontic anchor . The basis for modern dental implants is a biologic process called  osseointegration , in which materials such as  titanium  form an intimate bond to bone. The implant fixture is first placed so that it is likely to osseointegrate, then a dental prosthetic is added. A variable amount of healing time is required for osseointegration before either the dental prosthetic (a tooth, bridge or denture) is attached to the implant or an  abutment  is placed which will hold a dental prosthetic/crown.
3 comments
Read more